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高二英语必修五课本知识点总结：Unit2第一课时
1. consist of ＝ be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时）
e.g. The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
＝Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.
2. 区别：
? separate …… from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来）
? divide……into 把…分开 （把整体分为若干部分）
e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.
The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.
3. debate about sth.
e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.
debate /argue/ quarrel
4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清；阐明;清楚；明了
e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.
Can you clarify the question?
5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接
【习惯用语】
★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来
6. refer to
1)提及，指的是……
e.g. When he said "some students", do you think he was referring to us?
2) 参考；查阅；询问
e.g. If you don"t understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.
3) 关系到；关乎
e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.
This rule refers to everyone.
reference: n. 参考 e.g. reference books 参考书
7. to one"s surprise (prep)
“to one"s + 名词” 表 “令某人……”
常见的名词有 “delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
e.g. I discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
To John"s great relief they reached the house at last.
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