地表水,surface water
1)surface water地表水
1.Measurement of total nitrogen ofsurface water by ion chromatograph;离子色谱法测定地表水中的总氮
2.Appraisal ofsurface water quality reaching standard and analysis of water quality variation in Liao river basin;辽河流域地表水水质达标评价及水质变化分析
3.Distribution of PAHs insurface waters of Hebei Province;河北省地表水中多环芳烃的分布特征
英文短句/例句
1.Water quality assessment of surface drinking water sources in cities and towns of China全国城镇地表水饮用水水源地水质评价
2.a conduit that carries away sewage or surface water.一种运输地下水或地表水的管道。
3.CHAPTER IV PREVENTION OF SURFACE WATER POLLUTION 第四章防止地表水污染
4.Article 2: For the purpose of this law, "water resources" means surface water and groundwater.第二条 本法所称水资源， 是指地表水和地下水。
5.Water Chemistry and Nitrate Pollution of Surface Water and Groundwater in Liangtan River梁滩河地表水与地下水水化学及硝酸盐污染
6.Water temperature model and simulation of surface water source heat pumps地表水地源热泵水温模型与水温模拟分析
7.Surface waters comprise stream waters (e. g. rivers), oceans, lake, and impoundment water.地表水包括流动水（例如河流）、海洋、湖泊和水库水。
8.A Application Study of Surface Water & Groundwater United Optimization and Desposition on Xinjiang Yanqi Basin;新疆焉耆盆地地表水、地下水联合调度应用研究
9.Interaction of Surface Water and Groundwater in Ordos Cretaceous Basin;鄂尔多斯白垩系盆地地表水与地下水转化关系
10.Many of our largest cities obtain their water supplies from surface water.我们许多大城市从地表水获得水源。
11.Surface Water Quality Assessment in Minjiang River Basin by Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation Method;岷江流域地表水水质的模糊综合评价
12.Assessment of the Quality of Surface Water in Wuyi College;武夷学院(筹)校区地表水水质评价
13.Water Quality Actuality and Control Countermeasures for the Surface Water in Bahe River灞河地表水水质现状及污染防治对策
14.Research on Fuzzy Comprehensive Appraisal on Surface Water Quality in Kaifeng开封市地表水水质模糊综合评价研究
15.In arid climates, surface water is generally better than ground water in headwater areas, but poorer downstream.在干旱气候的上游区，地表水一般较地下水好，但下游的地表较差。
16.Studies on Changes of Surface Water Storage in Zoige Plateau若尔盖高原湿地地表水储量变化研究
17.Research and Application of Early-warning Systems on Surface Raw Water Quality of Water Utilities;地表水厂原水水质预警系统研究及应用
18.Surface Water Environmental Impact Assessment and Analysis of Hydropower Project of Luding Hydropower Station;泸定水电站水电工程地表水环境影响评价分析
相关短句/例句
ground water地表水
1.The proposed method has been used to determinate nickel in theground water with satisfactory results.对地表水的测定结果令人满意。
2.On study GB (national standard) and analysis practice, aiming at the features ofground water sample, proposed an optimal test method.通过对国标方法的研究,结合分析实践,针对地表水样品的特点,提出了优化分析方法。
3.A Comprehensive study on the surface water andground water of the main channel of Minjiany River (Chengdu Reach) has been conducted.本文通过对岷江干流（成都段）地表水和地下水的综合研究，分别提出了地表水污染防治对策和地下水水质防护措施，划分出了地表水防治不同时期的目标以及地下水开采管理目标。
3)ground surface water地表水
1.Engineering applications and energy-saving benefit ofground surface water source heat pump systems地表水地源热泵系统工程应用及节能效益
2.A method for the determination of phenol compounds inground surface water samples by high perform- ance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed.方法用于实际地表水中痕量酚类化合物的检测,操作简单,有机溶剂用量少,分析效率高;萃取小柱可多次重复使用,分析成本低。
3.A method for the determination of aldehyde and ketone compounds inground surface water samples by gas chromatography based on 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine as a derivative reagent was described.选用2,4-二硝基苯肼(DNPH)为衍生试剂,研究了气相色谱法测定地表水中醛酮类化合物的分析方法。
4)Groundwater[英]["ɡra?ndw?:t?(r)][美]["graund"w?t?]地表水
1.The feasibility of adopting the groundwater as the water content of underground engineering works are proposed.本文结合大瑶山隧道石灰岩地段搜集气象、水文等资料进行观测与检验 ,并与实际工程水量对比 ,提出以地表水作为地下工程水量的可行性 ,使观测水量切合工程实际 ,取得效果 ,可供同类工程参
5)surface water system地表水系
prehensive treatment of thesurface water system in subsidence area of coal mine;煤矿塌陷区地表水系综合治理
2.Due to the mining subsidence influences,thesurface water system and water conservancy facilities were influenced and failed in different degree.受煤矿开采塌陷的影响,潘集矿区地表水系及水利设施不同程度的受到影响和破坏,为了保障正常的农业生产和矿山安全开采,针对潘集区水系及水利设施的分布及其受矿井开采影响的破坏程度进行了调查分析,采用概率积分法预测矿山开采未来2年内的破坏发展趋势,提出了水系恢复治理要坚持可持续发展和针对性的原则;对塌陷区水域重新疏导和整理,采用经济合理技术,建议因地制宜,宜地则地,宜水则水,宜渔则渔;对受损的水利设施采用原址加固和新建排灌站。
6)surface drainage地表排水
1.According to the features of this landslide in distribution of land-slide thrust,structure of landslide,topographical conditions and so on comprehensive treatment measures combined with anti-slide pile andsurface drainage is introduced,which provide good references for similar works.在详细阐述了红土山区域地质及滑坡区工程地质的基础上综合分析了红土山滑坡形成机制,并对滑坡稳定性进行了定量计算,针对该滑坡的推力分布、滑体结构、地形条件、主要影响因素等,采用滑坡体前缘抗滑桩支挡,并结合地表排水工程进行滑坡治理,以供类似工程参考借鉴。
延伸阅读
地表水地球表面上一切水体的统称，包括海洋、冰川、湖泊、沼泽及河槽中的水体。地表水一词的含义，有时不象上述那样广泛，而是专指陆地表面的水体，用以区别地下水。水资源分析中，常把河川径流量称为地表水资源。水资源是逐年可以恢复和更新的淡水量，它除地表水资源外，还包括地下水资源。河川径流量除主要来自地表径流外，还包括地下水补给量，但两者相互联系，不易严格划分。中国主要地区的河川年平均径流量见表。评价一个地区的水资源情况,除水资源总量外,其在时间上与空间上的分布情况也是很重要的。一个地区治水与用水工作的特点，往往就是由这些条件决定的。从表中可以看出中国地表水资源的地区分布是很不均匀的。 这是中国北方地区水资源紧张的主要原因。 另外，降水和径流的季节分配很不均衡，各年之间水量相差悬殊，枯水年和丰水年常持续出现，这些特点是中国历史上洪涝与干旱灾害出现频繁，农业生产不稳定的客观原因。水资源研究,还应该注意水质。若水体水质恶化,必然影响人民生活，妨碍生产建设，成为国民经济发展中的一个突出的问题。合理开发、管理、保护好水资源，是现代化建设中必不可少的一项基本任务(见水体污染)。
