徽商,Huizhou merchants
1)Huizhou merchants徽商
1.Huizhou merchants’ pursuit for reform and “making profits and advocating Confucianism as well”;徽商的思变与“贾而好儒”
英文短句/例句
1.A Discussion on the Life and Image of Hui Merchants in San Yan and Er Pai;“三言”“二拍”中的徽商生活与徽商形象
2.A Comparative Analysis of Ningbo Traders,Shanxi Traders,Anhui Traders and Guangdong Traders;宁波商帮与晋商、徽商、粤商比较析论
3.Merchants and Confucianism: With Special Reference to Ningbo merchants, Anhui merchants and Shanxi merchants of the Ming and Qing Dynasties商人与儒学——以明清甬商、徽商、晋商为例
4.Decline of Book Engraving Industry in Huizhou and Its Relationship with Huizhou Merchants;徽州刻书业的衰落及其与徽商的关系
5.Study on Reaction on Hui Businessmen and Huizhou Agriculture during Ming and Qing Dynasties;明清时期徽商与徽州农业互动影响研究
6.Disputes between the Huizhou Merchants and the Local Community in Their Business-running Regions in Qing Dynasty;清代徽商与经营地民众的纠纷——六安徽州会馆案
7.Hui Merchants was the Representative of Rising Stratum--A Discussion on TV Special Program "Hui Merchants";徽商是新兴社会阶层的代表——由电视专题片《徽商》引起的讨论之二
8."Monopoly Saying of Huizhou s Salt Merchants" Couldn t Come into Existence--A Discussion on TV Special Program;“徽州盐商垄断”说不能成立——由电视专题片《徽商》引起的讨论之一
9.The Market Ethics of Huizhou Merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties--Based on the Relationships between Huizhou Merchants and the Government明清徽商的市场伦理——以徽商与政府的关系为视角
10.The Formation and Development of Commercial Morality of Huizhou Merchants and Its Revelation for Modern Life;徽商道德的形成与发展及其现代启示
11.Double Impact of the Complex about Confucianism and Imperial Examinations on the Development of Huizhou Merchants;儒学科举情结对明清徽商的双重影响
12.Capital Form of Timber Operating for Huizhou Merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties;明清徽商木材经营中的资本形态初探
13.Academic Thought on “Collusion and Monopolization of Hui Merchants”;对“徽商勾结、垄断”说的学术思考
14.The Economy of Southeast China Towns in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and The Accumulation of Huishang Capital;明清东南城镇经济与徽商资本的积累
15.Of the Socialization on the Social Positions of Hui Merchant;论社会化因素对徽商社会地位的影响
16.Hui merchants in Hankou and Social customs--taking<Bits of news on Hankou>for example;汉口徽商与社会风尚——以《汉口丛谈》为例
17.Many of the tunes are based on the double-fourth framework of jing-gong-shang-jing.曲调多建立在"徽 -宫-商-徽"这样一种"双四度框架"上，
18.On the Shang Period Bronze Zun Vase Unearthed from Liu an City,Anhui;对安徽六安市出土商代青铜尊的认识
相关短句/例句
Hui merchants徽商
1.On Information Channels Employed by Hui Merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties;明清徽商的商业信息渠道
2.Hui merchants in Hankou and Social customs——taking<Bits of news on Hankou>for example;汉口徽商与社会风尚——以《汉口丛谈》为例
3)Huizhou merchant徽商
1.Revelation on impact ofHuizhou merchants" business philosophy on modern enterprise operating and management古徽商经营理念对现代企业经营管理的启示
2.Huizhou merchant is one of the famous Chinese business schools.徽商是中国历史上著名商帮之一,其诚信经商、艰苦创业、贾而好儒、乐善好施的经商理念对当时及后世的商业发展乃至社会若干方面产生重要影响。
3.The Ming and Qing Dynasties time as a result of the commodity economy development and the circulation of commodi- ties expansion,has formed ten big business gangs,most becomes famous by theHuizhou merchant and the Shanxi merchant,but theHuizhou merchant also by ample funds,the management scope broad,the influence is big,the experience enriches is famous.明清时期由于商品经济的发展和商品流通的扩大,形成了十大商帮,其中以徽商和晋商最为出名,而徽商又以资金雄厚、经营范圆广、势力大、经验丰富而著称。
4)Hui merchant徽商
1.Hui merchants in the area of the Grand Canal in Shandong during the period of Ming and Qing Dynasties;明清时期山东运河区域的徽商
2.The relationship betweenHui merchant and "Confucianism" is very delicate,"Confucianism" plays an important basic cultural part during the process of Hui,s merchandising.徽商与“儒”之间有着微妙的关系,“儒”为徽商的成功奠定了深厚的文化基础,使得徽商能够在经商的过程中无形地受到“儒学”的影响。
3.Jin merchant andHui merchant are two business groups in Ming and Qing Dynasties.晋商与徽商是活跃于明清商界的两大劲旅。
5)Huishang徽商
1.Huishang"s Entrepreneurial Culture Based on Confucian Theory基于儒家思想的徽商创业文化
2.It s certain that the decline ofHuishang (an abbreviation of "Huizhou merchants" in Chinese) is related with factors such as great change of contemporary policies,exterior social environment,and so on.徽商的衰亡固然与商帮生存发展的外部社会环境、政策环境发生了重大变化等因素相关,但外部因素并不足以完全摧垮一个盛极一时的商帮集团。
6)the Ming and Qing Dynasties Huizhou merchants明清徽商
延伸阅读
徽商徽商中国古代商人集团。以居于徽州（今安徽歙县、黟县和江西婺源一带）而得名。又名新安商人、歙商、休宁商、黟商、婺源商等。大致起源于宋代，明清时期发展到与西商并雄，成为当时主要的商业资本集团之一。徽州物产丰富，为徽州商业活动提供了物质条件，且徽州位于东南经济区苏浙中心，交通便利，亦有利于徽州人从事商业活动。徽商的主要活动范围在长江流域，也到达山东、河南、陕西、河北、辽东、广东、福建等地，以及一些边疆海岛和少数民族地区，有的甚至营商海外。徽商经营的行业十分广泛，以盐业为最重要。明清时期江淮和浙海食盐的贩卖，几为徽商垄断，粮食、茶叶、木材、典当、棉布、丝织品、陶瓷、书籍、墨砚以及仓库旅馆业和海外贸易等，徽商亦插足其间。有的还兼营行商、坐贾、牙行，一人兼营数种行业。此外，徽商也兼营金融业务，接受存款，因此资金比较充足。明清时期，徽州商业资本在一定程度上开始摆脱传统的商业资本与土地资本相结合的道路，不少富商因经商盈利而移居他乡，并投资于铁冶、浆染以及陶瓷等业。徽商以殖盐为第一生业，而盐又是封建国家的专卖商品。因此，从明代中叶起，他们已成为豪富特权商人。随着政府对工商业限制的加剧，为得到政府的庇护，徽商日趋缙绅化，其商业资本亦成为国家财政的组成部分。徽商还带有浓厚的地域性和家族性。其资本宗族合伙，活动亦往往是全乡经营、集团移徙，且热衷于创办同乡会或会馆等，以保护本地区商人的利益。其积蓄往往用于乡里的慈善事业。他们广泛经营典当业，发放子母钱，进行高利贷盘剥。还役使众多的僮仆、伴当，这些人有的经营商业，有的护院保镖，对扩大徽商资本起了较大作用。清代中期之后，徽商因失去政治庇护而逐渐衰落。
