人教版七年级上册英语知识点归纳系列第一讲动词。
be动词(am,is,are)的用法
一、口诀:
I 用am , you 用are ,
is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。
单数全部用is,复数一律都用are.
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,
变否定,更容易,be 后not莫忘记,
句首大写莫迟疑。
二、用am,is,are填空。
I _______ a student.
You _______ Japanese.
He ______ my brother.
She ______ very nice.
My name _______Harry.
LiLei ________ very tall.
This book _______ very interesting.
Li Lei and I ______ good friends.
These _______ apples.
Those ________ bananas.
They ________students.
There ______ some bread on the plate.
The cat _______ black.
The black pants ______ for Su Yang.
Here ______ some sweaters for you.
There ______ a girl in the room.
There some milk for me.
There ______ some apples on the tree.
Gao Shan"s shirt ______ over there.
Some tea ______ in the glass.
一般现在时态
1.用法:
(1).表示习惯性,经常性的动作,常与often, always, usually, every day/week/month…等词连用
I often play soccer.
(2).表示主语具备的性格或能力: He likes to eat bananas.
2.在一般现在时态中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则(主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形):
a.一般情况下在动词词尾加s 如:
get----gets like----likes
play—plays, want—wants
work—works,
b. 以字母s、x、ch, sh,o结尾的动词加-es:
guess—guesses, fix—fixes
teach—teaches, brush—brushes
go—goes,
c. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es:
study—studies,carry—carries
fly—flies,
特殊词: have----has
热身训练
一 写出下列动词的三单形式。
take like play run do
watch wish eat
have want
teach start
go study
二用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We often _____ (play) in the playground.
2. He ____ (get) up at six o’clock.
7. At eight at night, she _____(watch) TV with his parents.
8 _____Mike_____ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _____your classmate ____ (have) on Monday?
10. What time___ his mother ____(do) the housework?
12. She_____ (have) blues eyes.
14. The boy _____ (like) playing football.
17. It _____ (rain) quite often during the month of July every year.
19. Mike usually _____ (ride) a bike with his friends in the park.
26. We ______ (not watch) TV on Monday.
27. Sandy usually ____ (play) the piano on Sundays.
28. The cat _____ (like) eating fish every much.
29. Su Hai and Su Yang ____ (have) eight lessons this term.
30. She and I ____ (take) a walk together every evening.
34. She ___ (like) fish, but she _____ (not like) meat.
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