英语写作在高考英语试卷中所占比重很大，所谓听、说、读、写、译，写作是英语学习的重要环节之一，也是对考生综合运用英语语言能力的一种考查。但是有很多同学面对英语写作的时候根本不知从何下笔，干着急却发挥不出来，这是因为这些同学对英语写作的一些技巧和模式还不是很了解。下面是小编整理的一些高考英语写作常考短语和句型，希望能为同学们打造“金身铠甲”，解你们的燃眉之急，助你们在高考沙场上所向披靡！
必备黄金短语：
首先——first of all/to begin with就我而言——as far as I am concerned
根据我个人经验——according to my personal experience
众所周知——As we all know/As is known to all
随着时间的流逝……——As time goes by...
与……息息相关——be closely related to...
在……时代——in the ageof...取得快速进步——makerapid progress
如下——as follows/in the followingways 事实上——in fact/as a matterof fact
在开始的时候——in the beginning/at the beginning of
起初——atfirst第一次——forthe first time
从那时起——since then/from then on直到现在——upto now
过了一会——after a while同时——meanwhile/atthe same time
正如这样的情况——As is thecase...相反的——onthe contrary
想当然地认为——take...for granted结果——asa result
另外，此外——what’s more比如——forexample/take...for example
也就是说——that is to say/in otherwords 说实话——tobe frank/to tell the truth
采取行动——take actions/measures过着幸福/艰苦的生活——live a happy/hard life
八大常用句型:
一. 开篇
1. Many nations have been faced with the problem of...
2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4 Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...
5. Nowadays there is a growing concern over...
6. Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...
7. According to a recent survey, ...
8. With the rapid development of ...,...
二. 比较
1. The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2. The advantages of A are much greater than those ofB.
3. For all the disadvantages,it has its compensating advantages.
4. A and B differ in severalways.
5. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
6. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
三. 原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation./Anumber of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) thephenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
9. Perhaps the primary factor is that…
10. But the fundamental cause is that ...
四. 证明
1. No one can deny the fact that ...
2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.
3. Recent studies indicate that ...
4. There is sufficient evidence to show that...
5. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that...
五. 举例
1. A good case in point is...
2. As an illustration, we may take ...
3. Such examples might be given easily.
4. ...is often cited as anexample.
六. 批驳
1. Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
2. Many of us have been under the illusionthat...
3. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statementis.
4. It makes no sense to argue for...
5. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...
七. 后果
1. It may give rise to a host ofproblems.
2. The immediate result it produces is ...
3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...
4. Its consequence can be so greatthat...
八. 结尾
1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw theconclusion that ...
2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...
3. It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...
4. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...
5. In summary, to solve the above-mentioned problem, we should...
6. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will besolved thoroughly.
7. We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important totake actions to...8. Taking all these into account, we ...
补充：衔接性词语，可使文章结构清晰、脉络分明，帮助你的写作拿高分！
表顺序：firstly,secondly, thirdly
表列举：for example, for instance
标补充：besides, in addition, moreover
表对比：on the one hand, on the other hand
表原因：because of, thanks to, due to, owning to
表结果：therefore, thus, as a result, so
表转折：however,nevertheless, yet
表结论：in conclusion, in a word, in brief, to sum up
