历年英语中考，分量较重阅读理解当中，有的选择支很难取舍。一遇到这，往往扰乱我们心智，逼着你胡思乱想或主观臆断，严重影响我们的考场发挥。
那么，当面对很难取舍的时候，该怎么办？
下文给出原创详细分析。
Last summer，Mr. Jack traveled in Germany with his friend Bob。Jack often had dinnerin his tall hotel。
Every when Jack sat on the table，a German who was sitting there stood up and said： “Mahizeit.” The Englishman answered： “Jack.”
Until one day， Jack was talking to Bob： “The Germans have some strange habit, ” he said， “Every I have dinner， a German stands up and tells me his name. ”
Bob said： “What does the man say?”
“He tells me his name—Mahizeit。” Jake answered.
Bob laughed. “Mahizeit isn’t his name. It is the German word for ’good appetite‘。He wants you to have a good appetite for your dinner.”
The next day, Jack smiled to the German and said, “Mahizeit.” The German stood up and answered, “Jack.”
短文大意是：上个夏季，英国人杰克和他的朋友鲍勃去德国旅行，由于风俗不同而闹出令杰克很烧脑的事情。每每在他下榻的高旅馆吃晚饭时，一个德国人就用德语对杰克说：“祝您好胃口。”
而杰克误以为德国人报的是自己的名字，于是杰克也向对方报出自己的名字。杰克的驴友鲍勃懂德语。下次杰克吃饭时，用德语对德国人说祝您好胃口，德国人却用英语对杰克说：“杰克”。
1. Jack_________ .
A. lived in a hotel. B. wasn very busy.
C. came from Thailand. D. was a rich man.
短文从未交代杰克忙闲和穷富，更没说他来自泰国。从第一句“had dinner in his tall hotel”便知应选A。
2. From the passage, the Germans name is________ .
A. BobB. MahizeitC. Jack D. not known
显然排除A和C。从鲍勃笑着说的加黑体的话知，应选D，短文没交代德国人叫啥。
3.Bob knew_________ .
A. German only. B. both English and German.
C. who "Mahizeit" is .
D. the German was the manager there.
鲍勃只知道那个德国人？鲍勃知道谁是Mahizeit？鲍勃知道那个德国人是旅馆经理？均排除。从鲍勃给杰克的解释知，应选B。
4. The German ___________Jack.
A. understood B. was friendly to
C. was afraid of
D. worshipped to
那个德国人理解、害怕杰克？排除A和C。B意对杰克很友好，貌似合适；D中那个词俺不认识！但您对friendship有印象吧？一加ship，就缔结了友谊。
而此德国佬和杰克仅仅是日常打个招呼而已，没交流过其它一句话，谈不上友谊。D是崇拜的意思，注意扩大词汇量。故选B。
5.The German thought that "jack" meant________ .
A the Englishmans name
B "Mahizeit" in English
C "good appetite" in English
D "hello" in English
首先根据文意排除A和D。
德国人用德语向杰克说祝福语，当然也以为杰克回敬的Jake一词也是祝您好胃口之意，而且是英语中的good appetite之意。
杰克以前从未用德语Mahizeit做回敬，德国人以为我说我的德语、你说你的英语。最后杰克竟然用德语祝福，德国人顺驴下坡用英语Jack回敬，所以德国人认为是C，不是B。故选C。
阅读理解，必须高度把握并尊重文意，合理推测，切忌无根据地自以为！
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