智能电灯代码
If you want to control your lights from your phone or with your voice, you have two options to consider: buy smart bulbs or buy smart light switches. Here’s how to decide between those twooptions.
如果要通过电话或声音控制灯光，则有两种选择可供考虑：购买智能灯泡或购买智能灯光开关。 这是在这两个选项之间做出决定的方法。
智能电灯开关便宜 (Smart Light Switches Are Cheaper)
If you purely base the comparison on cost, smart light switches are likely to be far cheaper than smart bulbs, especially since one light switch can control multiple light fixtures, depending on how your house’s wiring is set up.
如果仅根据成本进行比较，则智能灯开关可能会比智能灯泡便宜得多，尤其是因为一个灯开关可以控制多个灯具，具体取决于房屋的布线方式。
A smart light switch, like the Belkin WeMo Light Switch, can be bought for around $40-$50. A Philips Hue starter kit at its cheapest costs $70, and it only comes with two measly bulbs. Granted, the biggest cost of the starter kit is the Hue Bridge hub, and once you get past that, you can grab Hue bulbs for as low as $15 each. (You can also go without the Hue Bridge Hub if you only want to control the lights with Hue’s Dimmer Switch.)
像Belkin WeMo灯开关这样的智能灯开关，可以在40到50美元之间购买。 飞利浦Hue入门套件的最便宜价格为70美元，并且仅带有两个可测量的灯泡。 当然，入门套件的最大成本是Hue Bridge集线器，一旦超过该价格，您就可以以低至15美元的价格购买Hue灯泡。 (如果您只想使用Hue的Dimmer Switch控制灯光，则也可以不使用Hue Bridge Hub。)
However, if you want more than just soft white smart bulbs, you’ll be paying a bit more. Philips’ Hue White Ambiance bulbs can do soft white as well as a daylight color temperature, but you’ll pay $30 per bulb. Even more than that, you have the Hue White & Color bulbs, which can display pretty much any color imagineable, along with different temperatures of white. Those will set you back $50 a piece.
但是，如果您不仅仅想要白色的智能灯泡，那您会付出更多。 飞利浦的Hue White Ambiance灯泡可以做柔和的白色以及日光色温，但每个灯泡您要支付30美元。 不仅如此，您还可以使用Hue White＆Colour灯泡，它可以显示几乎所有可以想象的颜色，以及不同的白色温度。 那会让你退回50美元。
If there are three light fixtures in the living room, it would cost a minimum of $85 if you went the smart bulb route with Philips Hue, whereas it would only cost $45 to get a smart light switch like the WeMo Light Switch (assuming that one light switch controlled all three light fixtures).
如果客厅中有三个照明灯具，那么如果您使用飞利浦Hue进行智能灯泡照明，则至少要花费85美元，而购买像WeMo Light Switch这样的智能照明开关只需要花费45美元(假设灯开关控制所有三个灯具)。
智能灯泡让您创建“场景” (Smart Bulbs LetYou Create “Scenes”)
While smart light switches may be cheaper, smart bulbs allow you to adjust brightness and change colors (if they support that). Granted, most smart light switches can dim the lights, but with smart bulbs, you can turn on your lights at a pre-defined brightness and even have one bulb brighter than another if you want—the world is your oyster with smart bulbs.
虽然智能电灯开关可能更便宜，但智能灯泡可让您调整亮度和更改颜色(如果它们支持的话)。 当然，大多数智能灯开关都可以使灯光变暗，但是有了智能灯泡，您就可以以预定的亮度打开灯，并且如果需要的话，甚至可以使一个灯泡的亮度比另一个灯泡的亮度高-世界就是拥有智能灯泡的牡蛎。
Plus, if you have a color-changing bulb, you can change its white color temperature from a soft white to a daylight color and then back again throughout the day to simulate natural light. And with apps like iConnectHue, you can create cool animations and light shows with your Hue bulbs, which can go great with any house party.
另外，如果您有变色灯泡，则可以将其白色色温从柔和的白色更改为日光色，然后全天重新设置以模拟自然光。 借助iConnectHue之类的应用程序，您可以使用Hue灯泡创建酷炫的动画和灯光秀，这对于任何家庭聚会都非常有用。
您可以将任何灯泡与智能灯开关一起使用 (You Can Use Any Bulb with Smart Light Switches)
With smart light switches, not only do you not need smart bulbs, but you can use just about any light bulb you have lying around, so if there’s a particular type of light bulb you’re loyal to, getting a smart light switch won’t affect that.
有了智能电灯开关，您不仅不需要智能灯泡，而且几乎可以使用周围的任何灯泡，因此，如果您忠实于特定类型的灯泡，那么就可以使用智能电灯开关。不会影响到这一点。
One thing to keep in mind, though, is that if you want to use the smart light switch to dim your lights, you’ll want to make sure to get bulbs that are dimmable. Most high-end LED bulbs are, as well as a small handful of CFL bulbs, but make sure to look on the bulb’s packaging to make sure.
但是要记住的一件事是，如果您想使用智能灯开关来调暗灯光，则需要确保获得可调光的灯泡。 大多数高端LED灯泡都是这样，还有少量的CFL灯泡，但是请确保在灯泡的包装上进行确认。
智能灯开关需要特定的接线 (Smart Light Switches Require Specific Wiring)
Unfortunately, a smart light switch won’t work in every house, while smart bulbs work in any house that has traditional light sockets. This is because most smartlight switches need to be wired up to a neutral wire, whereas traditional light switches don’t.
不幸的是，智能电灯开关无法在所有房屋中使用，而智能灯泡则在具有传统电灯插座的任何房屋中都可以使用。 这是因为大多数智能灯开关都需要连接到零线，而传统的灯开关则不需要。
In a lot of older homes, there aren’t any neutral wires in light switch boxes. Most new-ish homes (even going back to the 70s) will usually come with neutral wires in the light switch box, though. Most homeowners or renters shouldn’t have to worry about this, but if you’re not sure, it may be a good idea to check your wiring setup to see if it would support a smart light switch to begin with. If not, then smart bulbs may be in your future.
在许多较老的房屋中，电灯开关箱中没有任何中性线。 但是，大多数新式房屋(甚至可以追溯到70年代)通常在电灯开关盒中带有中性线。 大多数房主或房客都不必为此担心，但是如果您不确定，最好检查一下接线设置，看看它是否一开始就支持智能电灯开关。 如果没有，那么智能灯泡可能就在您的未来。
There are some smart light switches that don’t need neutral wires (like Lutron’s Caseta lineup), but your options are still severely limited.
有些智能灯开关不需要零线(例如路创的Caseta系列)，但是您的选择仍然受到严格限制。
智能灯泡通过开关提供更大的灵活性 (Smart Bulbs Provide More Flexibility with Switches)
When paired with the Hue Dimmer Switch, you can turn your smart bulbs on and off the old-fashioned way by using it just like you would a regular light switch. However, unlike standalone smart switches,smart bulbs let you program the switch to control whichever lights you want. A smart light switch can only control the lights that are wired to that switch.
与Hue Dimmer Switch搭配使用时，您可以像使用常规电灯开关一样使用老式灯泡来打开和关闭它。 但是，与独立智能开关不同，智能灯泡使您可以对开关进行编程，以控制所需的任何灯光。 智能灯开关只能控制连接到该开关的灯。
This is particularly useful if, say, you have some hard-wired light fixtures, and some that are plugged into the wall (like a desk lamp or a standing lamp). With smart bulbs, you can turn them all on with the press of one button.
例如，如果您有一些硬接线的灯具，并且有些插入墙壁(例如台灯或立灯)，则此功能特别有用。 使用智能灯泡，您只需按一个按钮就可以将它们全部打开。
Furthermore, with the previously mentioned iConnectHue, you can customize the buttons on the Hue Dimmer Switch to pretty much do whatever you want with the lights, including holding down a button (instead of just tapping it) to turn on lights a different way.
此外，使用前面提到的iConnectHue，您可以自定义Hue Dimmer Switch上的按钮，以完成几乎任何您想要的灯光操作，包括按住一个按钮(而不是仅仅点击它)以另一种方式打开灯光。
两者都可以与Alexa和Siri一起使用 (Both Can Work with Alexa & Siri)
Depending on what brand of smart light switch or smart bulbs you get, both can work with Alexa and/or Siri. For example, Belkin WeMo products work with Alexa, but not with Siri, while Philips Hue works with both voice assistants.
根据您所获得的智能灯开关或智能灯泡的品牌，两者都可以与Alexa和/或Siri一起使用。 例如，Belkin WeMo产品可与Alexa一起使用，但不能与Siri一起使用，而Philips Hue可以与两个语音助手一起使用。
However, you can grab just about any Z-Wave light switch, connect it to SmartThings, and have it work with Alexa. Siri is a bit more restrictive, though, as the device needs to support HomeKit, and the support list isn’t that long right now. If voice control is something that’s important to you, then you’ll want to pay close attention to the brand that you’re getting, whether it’d be smart light switches or smart bulbs.
但是，您几乎可以抓住任何Z-Wave灯光开关，将其连接到SmartThings并与Alexa配合使用。 不过，由于设备需要支持HomeKit，因此Siri的限制更为严格，而且支持列表现在还不多。 如果语音控制对您来说很重要，那么您将要密切关注所获得的品牌，无论是智能电灯开关还是智能灯泡。
Title image from Belkin, Philips, Gile68/Bigstock
标题图片来自Belkin，Philips， Gile68 / Bigstock
翻译自: /279516/smart-light-switches-vs.-smart-light-bulbs-which-one-should-you-buy/
智能电灯代码
