🤵♂️ 个人主页: @计算机魔术师
👨💻 作者简介：CSDN内容合伙人，全栈领域优质创作者。
🌐 推荐一款找工作神器网站: 牛客网🎉🎉|笔试题库|面试经验|实习招聘内推
还没账户的小伙伴 速速点击链接跳转牛客网登录注册 开始刷爆题库，速速通关面试吧🙋♂️
该文章收录专栏
✨—【Django | 项目开发】从入门到上线 专栏—✨
文章目录
一、候选人登录注册二、创建建立模型三、用户在线投递简历1)创建视图与模板2) 优化表单细节 让简历进入到面试流程一、候选人登录注册
方法一：使用django-registraion-reduex(不建议），
相关配置
方法二：allauth 集成（建议）
✨【Django | allauth】登录_注册_邮箱验证_密码邮箱重置✨
✨【Django | allauth】useprofile 用户模型扩展✨
✨【Django | allauth】重写allauth重置密码方法✨
二、创建建立模型
在jobs应用中添加如下模型class Resume(models.Model):# 这里还是要添加姓名，因为用户名不一定是真名username = models.CharField(max_length=135,verbose_name=_('姓名'))applicant = models.ForeignKey(User, verbose_name=_('申请人'), related_name='resume')city = models.CharField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('城市'), blank=True)phone = models.CharField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('手机号码'))email = models.EmailField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('邮箱'), blank=True)gender = models.CharField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('性别'), blank=True)apply_position = models.CharField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('应聘职位'), blank=True)born_address = models.CharField(max_length=135, verbose_name=_('生源地'), blank=True)candidate_remark = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True, verbose_name=_('候选人信息备注'))# 学校与学历信息bachelor_school = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True, verbose_name=_('本科生'))master_school = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True, verbose_name=_('研究生'))doctor_school = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True, verbose_name=_('博士生'))major = models.CharField(max_length=135, blank=True, verbose_name=_('专业'))degree = models.CharField(max_length=135, choices=DEGREE_TYPE, blank=True, verbose_name=_('学历'))# 自我介绍 工作经历 项目经历candidate_introduction = models.TextField(max_length=1048,help_text=_('自我介绍'),verbose_name=_('自我介绍'),blank=True,)work_experience = models.TextField(max_length=1048,help_text=_('工作经验'),verbose_name=_('工作经验'),blank=True,)project_experience = models.TextField(max_length=1048,help_text=_('项目经历'),verbose_name=_('项目经历'),blank=True,)def __str__(self):return self.applicantclass Meta:verbose_name = _('简历')verbose_name_plural = _('简历') # 复数形式
数据库迁移两把斧admin.py注册该模型
@admin.register(Resume)class ResumeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):# exclude 不包括列表.隐藏字段(系统自定生成默认值为其值)exclude = ('applicant',)# 展示列表list_display = ('id', 'username', 'applicant', 'phone', 'create_time', 'modify_time')list_display_links = ('username',)# list_editable = ('id',)fieldsets = ((None,{'fields': ('username', 'city', 'phone', 'email', 'gender', 'apply_position', 'born_address',)},),('学校信息', {'fields': ('bachelor_school', 'master_school', 'doctor_school', 'major', 'degree')}),('个人能力', {'fields': ('candidate_introduction', 'work_experience', 'project_experience'),}))# 保存简历外键def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):obj.applicant = request.usersuper().save_model(request, obj, form, change)
4.效果
三、用户在线投递简历
1)创建视图与模板
创建类视图（与之前的函数不一样）这里的类试图有很多写好的基类视图，如detailview,listview等
官方文档
# 类视图class ResumeCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):""" 简历视图 """template_name = 'resume_form.html'model = Resumesuccess_url = reverse('jobs:jobList')fields = ('username', 'city', 'phone', 'email', 'gender', 'apply_position', 'born_address', 'bachelor_school','master_school', 'doctor_school', 'major', 'degree', 'candidate_introduction', 'work_experience','project_experience')
创建模板resume.html
{# Load the tag library #}{% load bootstrap4 %}{# Load CSS and JavaScript #}{% bootstrap_css %}{% bootstrap_javascript jquery='full' %}{# Display django.contrib.messages as Bootstrap alerts #}{% bootstrap_messages %}<!doctype html><html lang="zh-CN"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Resume_form </title><style>.bd-placeholder-img {font-size: 1.125rem;text-anchor: middle;-webkit-user-select: none;-moz-user-select: none;-ms-user-select: none;user-select: none;}@media (min-width: 768px) {.bd-placeholder-img-lg {font-size: 3.5rem;}}</style><!-- Custom styles for this template --></head><body class="bg-light"><div class="container"><!--header--><div class="py-5 text-center"><img class="d-block mx-auto mb-4" src="https://p0.ssl./t011ad70fa7f3d778f4.jpg?size=650x433"alt="" width="72"height="72"><h2>Send your email</h2><p class="lead">send your email so that interviewer can get your resume .</p></div><!--resume--><div class="container"><div class="col-md-8 order-md-1 d-block mx-auto "><h4 class="mb-3">Resume</h4><form class="needs-validation" novalidate method="post">{% csrf_token %}<div class="mb-3">{% bootstrap_form form %}</div><hr class="mb-4"><button class="btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block" type="submit">Send</button></form></div></div><!--footer--><footer class="my-5 pt-5 text-muted text-center text-small"><p class="mb-1">© - Hogwarts</p><ul class="list-inline"><li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Privacy</a></li><li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Terms</a></li><li class="list-inline-item"><a href="#">Support</a></li></ul></footer></div></body></html>
添加到url.py
from django.urls import re_pathfrom jobs import viewsapp_name = 'jobs'urlpatterns = [re_path(r'^$', views.jobList, name='jobList'),re_path(r'^job/(?P<id>[\d]+)/$', views.jobItem, name='jobItem'),re_path(r'^resume_form/$', views.ResumeCreateView.as_view(), name='resumeForm')]
2) 优化表单细节
这里我们工作的城市 和 职位并没有带到表单中
解决： 在类视图写上 初始化方法get_initial
# 类视图class ResumeCreateView(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):""" 简历视图 """·······# 初始化def get_initial(self):initial = {}for message in self.request.GET:initial[message] = self.request.GET[message]return initialdef form_valid(self, form):# 生成对象（不直接提交）self.object = form.save(commit=False)# 添加表单中所没有的数据self.object.applicant = self.request.user# 保存self.object.save()# 返回urlreturn HttpResponseRedirect(self.success_url)
job_item.html添加参数
<a href="{% url 'jobs:resumeForm' %}?city={{job.job_place}}&apply_position={{job.job_name}}"······
让简历进入到面试流程
admin.py添加如下代码@admin.action(description="进入面试流程", permissions=['to_interview', ])def enter_interview_process(modeladmin, request, querset):# 累加人数名字candidate_name = ''for resume in querset:candidate = Candidate()# __dict__ 属性就是全部的字典值candidate.__dict__.update(resume.__dict__)candidate.creator = request.usercandidate_name = candidate.username + ',' + candidate_namecandidate.save()messages.add_message(request, message="候选人：%s已成功进入面试流程" % candidate_name,level=messages.INFO)# admin.site.register(Jobs,JobAdmin)@admin.register(Resume)class ResumeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):# 函数调用 不是字符串actions = [enter_interview_process ]def has_to_interview_permission(self, request):"""Does the user have the export permission?"""# 得到model 的 meta数据opts = self.optsreturn request.user.has_perm('%s.%s' % (opts.app_label, 'enter_interview_process'))
添加该功能权限
添加permission，方法同之前文章一样，这里就不赘述了。 添加成功
🤞到这里，如果还有什么疑问🤞🎩欢迎私信博主问题哦，博主会尽自己能力为你解答疑惑的！🎩🥳如果对你有帮助，你的赞是对博主最大的支持！！🥳
