阻塞的I/O线程在关闭线程时并不会被打断,需要关闭资源才能打断。 1.执行socketInput.close();阻塞可中断。 2.执行System.in.close();阻塞没有中断。
package Thread.Interrupting;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import .ServerSocket;import .Socket;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;public class CloseResource {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {//堵塞的I/O线程不会被打断,需要关闭资源才能打断ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8080);InputStream socketInput = new Socket("localhost", 8080).getInputStream();exec.execute(new IOBlocked(socketInput));exec.execute(new IOBlocked(System.in));TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100);System.out.println("Shutting down all threads");exec.shutdownNow();TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);System.out.println("Closing " + socketInput.getClass().getName());socketInput.close();TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);System.out.println("Close " + System.in.getClass().getName());System.in.close();}}
被阻塞的nio通道在关闭线程后会自动响应中断阻塞,不需要关闭底层资源。
package Thread.Interrupting;import java.io.IOException;import .InetSocketAddress;import .ServerSocket;import java.nio.ByteBuffer;import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException;import java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException;import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.concurrent.Future;import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;class NIOBlocked implements Runnable {private final SocketChannel sc;public NIOBlocked(SocketChannel sc) {this.sc = sc;}@Overridepublic void run() {try {System.out.println("Waiting for read() in " + this);sc.read(ByteBuffer.allocate(1));} catch (ClosedByInterruptException e) {System.out.println("ClosedByInterruptException");} catch (AsynchronousCloseException e) {System.out.println("AsynchronousCloseException");} catch (IOException e) {throw new RuntimeException(e);}System.out.println("Exiting NIOBlocked.run() " + this);}}public class NIOInterruption {public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {//被阻塞的nio通道会自动地响应中断ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8080);InetSocketAddress isa = new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 8080);SocketChannel sc1 = SocketChannel.open(isa);SocketChannel sc2 = SocketChannel.open(isa);Future<?> f = exec.submit(new NIOBlocked(sc1));exec.execute(new NIOBlocked(sc2));exec.shutdown();TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);f.cancel(true);TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);sc2.close();}}