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助力英语学习 解析高考英语Ⅱ卷语法填空

时间:2022-02-02 02:04:51

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助力英语学习 解析高考英语Ⅱ卷语法填空

今天小编与大家分享一下高考英语Ⅱ卷语法填空真题与解析,希望有助于大家的英语学习。

真题呈现

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for 61 (be)Britains oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.

Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”

Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. Its 70 (wonder).”

参考答案

61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying

69. a 70. wonderful

解析考点

61.根据空格的位置所处的位置,空格处用动词形式。同时前面的介词的限定,此处用动名词形式,即:being.

62.通过标点符号和句子结构可知,此处为一个主从复合句。显然,主句中的先行词为,从句缺少宾语,所以用which引导。备注:由于是非限制性定语从句,所以此处不能用that,只能用which。

63.根据语境和语法知识可知,副词修饰动词,finally修饰havebeen acknowledged.

64.所填词是句子的谓语,根据语境及从句时态可知应用一般过去时,所以用declared.

65.名词plan后跟不定式作定语。

66.所填词是句子的谓语,由语境及时间状语over the years 可知,句子应用现在完成时,所以用have made.

67.根据此处表示的意义“我工作不是因为不得已,而是因为我想”可知,此处应是not……but……“不是……而是……”

68.call与saying是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。

69.泛指“一个玩笑”,joke前用不定冠词。

70.所填词作表语,用形容词,意为“令人高兴的”。

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